Donegal, The sparkle in Ireland?s Eye,The lone county.

 
 

Why not travel North to visit wild Ireland while it still exists.  

Take time to explore the magic, mystery and natural beauty of Ireland?s enchanting northwest coast with an expertly guided small group.

Breathtaking Landscapes

County Donegal is a paradise for hikers, where you will find some of the last true wilderness and untamed landscapes in Ireland.  There are lanes and pathways away from people and traffic where you can walk for hours and be surrounded by some of the most dramatic scenery in the world, including dramatic lakes, soaring cliffs and mountains, magnificent glaciated valleys and glens, rolling heather-coated granite hills, bog lands, and a craggy Atlantic coastline.  Our hikes this trip will focus mainly on two parts of this fantastic area:  exploring some of the small offshore islands and hiking along the stupendous sea cliff overlooking the Atlantic.  

Fascinating History

The northwest of Ireland offers a great variety and quantity of archaeological and historical monuments.  For nearly 6,000 years, this mountainous coastal area has been occupied by a series of fascinating cultures.  You will see a wide range of sites from the Bronze Age, the age of the Celts, the Early Christian and Medieval periods, up to the historical sites relating to the more recent sectarian conflicts between Protestants and Catholics and ruins of the Famine Era.  You will see everything from megalithic tombs to medieval castles and medieval walled towns.  Only a walking tour can give participants such an intimate connection with the history of one of the world?s most romanticized cultures.   

Abundant Wildlife and Beauty

The unique climate of Donegal will allow you to see a wide variety of exotic flora and fauna.  A profusion of spring wild flowers abound including wild orchids, heather, primrose, bluebell, foxglove and even the insectivorous sundews and pale butterworts.   We will have lots of opportunity to see a wide variety of shore and sea birds including kittiwakes, guillemots, razorbills and many more, especially on our trip to Tory Island where the spectacular cliffs in June will be filled with nesting sea birds, including puffins.  

Unique Culture and Heritage

Our trip will be in the largest of Ireland?s Gaeltachts, places where Irish (or Gaelic) can still be heard as an everyday community language.   Not only is this ancient language alive and flourishing, but in this secluded corner of the world so are many other Irish customs and traditions which are rapidly disappearing in other parts of Ireland such as peat cutting, hand weaving of wool, traditional music, storytelling, and others are flourishing.   This region has a particularly rich heritage of ancient myths and legends, many of which are connected to places that we will be visiting.  In the evenings, walkers have the option of joining in the exploration of various pubs, many of which feature traditional Irish music.   

 

What others say about hiking in Donegal:  Here is what Lonely Planet?s book Walking in Ireland has to say about Donegal:

For many walkers, Donegal?is second to none among Ireland?s generous collection of walking areas for its sheer wealth of places to explore ? along the amazingly indented coastline, and inland among the remote and rugged mountains.  Donegal?s mountains are quite modest in height?but they lack nothing in scenic quality and variety?. You will also find much of the best coast walking in the country, above the towering cliffs and headlands and around secluded bays and inlets.


Niall Mc Ginley is a local Irish writer and historian who lives on the shore of Lough Gartan. NIALL IS A RETIRED TEACHER OF IRISH AND ENGLISH, HE IS A FLUENT  GAELIC SPEAKER.HE HAS WRITTEN ?DR MC GINLEY AND HIS TIMES? ?WORLD WAR ONE AND ITS EFFECTS ON DONEGAL?,AND ?A HISTORY OF LETTERKENNY? 


Itinerary

Exploring the Heart and Sole of Donegals Highlands and Islands.

Day 1

Welcome to Ireland!  Maeve will meet us at Dublin Airport who drives us to our first lodge, the Gartan Outdoor Education Centre, where we will have very comfortable lodging for the next five days of our stay in Donegal. Once at Gartan (it?s about a four hour drive from Dublin plus some time to stop and eat a bite) there will be time to unpack and get settled, stroll around the grounds, and perhaps a take a light walk along the shore of Lough Gartan just to loosen up the legs a bit. Dinner is in the lodge?s dinning room and afterwards we will spend some time together talking about plans for the upcoming days.Then early to bed to get rid of that nasty jet lag!

Dinner at Gartan.

Day 2  

Starting from Lacknacoo, the birthplace of Saint Columcille (there are numerous spelling of this ubiquitous saint including Colmcille.  He is also known as Saint Columba) we will walk into Glenveagh National Park and the magnificent Lough Veagh valley.   The park is formerly a colossal estate (14,000 hectares) with its own romantic castle, beautiful formal gardens, herds of red deer, all centered around a spectacular lake walled in by cliffs, waterfalls, and mountains covered in blanket bog. We will take an easy stroll on the old road along the shore of Lough Veagh and up the glen following the old hunters track along the Owenveagh River to the head of the valley, taking in the natural grandeur of the granite cliffs of Staghall Mountain we as we go.   Niall Mc Ginley, a colorful local historian who will recount the history of the area, will accompany us on todays walk.   Dinner at Gartan.

   Hiking level:  easy TO MODERATE ROUGH STONY TRACK UP THROUGH HEAD OF THE VALLEY.   Distance: 8 miles

Day 3

After a spectacular drive through Muckish Gap to the Gaeltacht town of Falcarragh and onto the coastal town of Magheraroarty we will take the small ferry to Tory Island, nine miles off the north coast, a Gaelic speaking island with rugged scenery you will never forget.

 Tory is a wild and beautiful windswept island less than three miles long and three quarters of a mile wide.   It was once a monastic site of Saint Columcille and is home of some fearsome legends, including the mythological Balor the Giant, who could kill with a glance of his single eye.

Upon arrival at the island?s scenic harbor, we will be greeted by the Island? s king, Patsy Dan Mac Ruairi, and will view the sights of the harbor and some of the early Christian remains before heading towards the islands cliffs on the far side of the island.  We?ll hike to the ruins of an Iron Age coastal promontory fort (Balor?s Fort in mythology) and walk along the sea cliffs, which should be filled with thousands of nesting sea birds, including puffins.  We?ll walk the length of the island stopping occasionally to watch the Atlantic surf pound endlessly against the granite cliffs and rocks.  Back at the town we will visit the island?s art gallery, home to the native style of Tory Island  PRIMITIVE painting, WHICH WAS ENCOURAGED BY THE FAMOUS ARTIST DEREK HILL WHO LIVED ON THE SHORES OF LOUGH GARTAN.  Dinner at a restaurant on the way home

Hiking level: moderate    Distance: 8 miles

Day 4   

This will be a much easier day today, a bit more of the sightseeing kind, but with some walking. In the morning we will drive to Grainne of Aileach (pronounce greenan- in Irish it means ?sun place?) a restored ancient stone fortification and royal palace dating from the time of the Ancient Celts (Iron Age) and the Early Medieval eras.  It is a place of myth and legends about the Heroes of old, especially Niall of the Nine Hostages who became the first of the kings of Ulster.  It is perched on the top of a high hill overlooking the Inishowen peninsula and the panoramic views are wonderful.  

After a refreshing cup of tea at the Old Church craft shop AND VISITOR CENTER we will cross over from the Republic of Ireland into Northern Ireland to the town of Derry (also known as Londonderry), founded in the 6th Century by Saint Columbkille (or Columba), who seems to really have gotten around!  The focus of our visit will be a walking tour of the old town, especially walking along the tops of the historic walls of the city dating back to the early 1600?s.  From our local guide we will hear the whole history of ?the Troubles? from the time of William of Orange right to the present day.  You?ll see, historical places ranging from the city gates blocked by the apprentice boys in 1688 to the scene of the infamous Bloody Sunday massacre of 1972 and the modern protest murals of the Catholic section of Bogside.  Today things are very safe and the town is once more welcoming tourists back.   ANY SHOPPING YOU WILL NEED STERLING.ON THE WAY HOME WE WILL DETOUR TO SEE THE BELAGHY STONE CIRCLE.

Dinner in Letterkenny on route home.  Last night at Gartan Outdoor Centre.

Hiking level: easy

Day 5     

We will drive to the Slieve League Peninsula to the village of Glencolumbkille, tucked into the scenic glen at the head of Glen Bay with its abundance of prehistoric sites and early Christian monuments, especially those associated with Saint Colmcille.  We?ll start our hike from the old Church of Ireland along a quiet country road, which we will follow to the signal tower at the top of Glen Head (a gain in elevation of about 650 feet).  We?ll follow rudimentary and precipitous sheep paths along the towering Atlantic cliffs with grand views of the crenellated coast line with deep chasms, rocky bays and spindly rock sea stacks to the old famine village of Port.   After lunch we will return via a grassy road up hill and join the old road back to the start.   We will see some spectacular scenery of cliffs and wild Atlantic Ocean and breath some of the freshest air imaginable.    Dinner at our guesthouse in the town of Ardragh.

     Hiking level:  Moderate    Distance: 10 miles

Day 6 

 We return to the Slieve League Penninsula and head for Slieve League mountain, walking up the glen along the old Pilgrims path to the summit.  The hike today will be on grassy path as we climb to the lofty summit, some steep cliffs but with stunning scenery to take your breath away.  Once we reach the top we will walk along the highest and grandest expanse of sheer sea cliffs in Europe, at about 2,000 feet.   We will then gradually descend along to the car park having plenty of stops to take in the absolutely magical views of cliffs, sea, and sky.  You will be amazed at the intense drama of the place. Final dinner in Ardragh. 

 

Hiking level: strenuous (due largely to the 2000 foot gain in altitude) distance: 7 miles

Day 7  

Return to Dublin Airport for departure.


Hiking

Participants should be in good physical condition!  Walking conditions will range from mildly strenuous to strenuous, usually six to eight miles per day, but will not involve technical climbing, rock climbing, or scrambling. Some of the of the days will involve walking paths over gently rolling countryside.  However, several days will involve steep ascents of between 1500 and 3000 feet and walking over steep and difficult terrain.THERE ARE VERY FEW TRAILS HIKING ON THE WILD SIDE!!

Weather

Please keep in mind that it rains more frequently in Ireland than other parts of Europe.  Since so much of our tour will be out of doors, travelers must be prepared for the eventuality of being out in the rain. However, June is one of the driest and sunniest months of the year, and Donegal receives only an average of 2.6 inches of rain (compared to an average of 4.0 inches in June for La Crosse, Wisconsin). However, its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean makes it susceptible to rain showers almost every day, although these may not be long lasting.  Donegal  has an average temperature of  55 degrees, with  an average high of only 61 degrees for the time period that we will be hiking. The coolness is intensified by the strong breezes that blow in from the ocean.   Walkers can expect weather conditions to change rapidly and frequently in the space of one day, and need to pack and dress accordingly.   In addition, we will be frequently walking over boggy land making water proof and high topped boots some thing you?ll be very glad you brought along!  Jim will provide participants with detailed hiking tips for this trip at a later date.

FOUR SEASONS IN ONE DAY, GREAT FUN.

Required items: 

  1. Well broken-in waterproof hiking boots, preferably high topped, with good rubber cleated bottoms. 
  2. Gore-tex rain jacket and pants
  3. A daypack big enough carry your rain gear, lunch, water bottles, camera, binoculars for bird watching, sweater, sunscreen, etc. HAT, GLOVES, LINER FOR DAY PACK SO STUFF WILL STAY DRY, MIDGE REPELLENT.

Recommended:

            A walking stick

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